redis数据备份和迁移工具redis

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这篇文章主要介绍 redis 数据备份和迁移工具 redis-dump 如何安装使用,文中介绍的非常详细,具有一定的参考价值,感兴趣的小伙伴们一定要看完!

一. 安装:

# git clone https://github.com/delano/redis-dump.git

Initialized empty Git repository in /root/shell/20180928/redis-dump/.git/

remote: Enumerating objects: 691, done.

remote: Total 691 (delta 0), reused 0 (delta 0), pack-reused 691

Receiving objects: 100% (691/691), 2.09 MiB | 53 KiB/s, done.

Resolving deltas: 100% (293/293), done.

#gem install redis

Fetching: redis-4.0.2.gem (100%)

Successfully installed redis-4.0.2

Parsing documentation for redis-4.0.2

Installing ri documentation for redis-4.0.2

Done installing documentation for redis after 3 seconds

1 gem installed

#gem install uri-redis

Fetching: uri-redis-0.4.2.gem (100%)

Successfully installed uri-redis-0.4.2

Parsing documentation for uri-redis-0.4.2

Installing ri documentation for uri-redis-0.4.2

Done installing documentation for uri-redis after 0 seconds

1 gem installed

#gem install yajl-ruby

Fetching: yajl-ruby-1.4.1.gem (100%)

Building native extensions.  This could take a while…

Successfully installed yajl-ruby-1.4.1

Parsing documentation for yajl-ruby-1.4.1

Installing ri documentation for yajl-ruby-1.4.1

Done installing documentation for yajl-ruby after 1 seconds

1 gem installed

#gem install drydock

Fetching: drydock-0.6.9.gem (100%)

Successfully installed drydock-0.6.9

Parsing documentation for drydock-0.6.9

Installing ri documentation for drydock-0.6.9

Done installing documentation for drydock after 1 seconds

1 gem installed

#ruby -rubygems bin/redis-dump

{db :0, key : 192.168.184.122:6379:CommandCount:1528291051 , ttl :-1, type : zset , value :[[ LLEN ,1.0],[DEL ,3.0],[BRPOP ,7.0],[RPOP ,234.0],[SELECT ,236.0],[HGET ,360.0],[LPUSH ,437.0],[GET ,460.0]], size :68}

{db :0, key : 192.168.184.226:6379:KeyCount:1528190344 , ttl :-1, type : zset , value :[[ 1 ,1.0],[None ,2.0],[zhsq_kb_comment_data ,9.0],[zhsq_ecom_comment_buffer ,36.0],[zhsq_topic_filter_buffer ,120.0],[zhsq_filter_buffer ,132.0],[zhsq_topic_data ,183.0],[zhsq_mon_buffer ,191.0],[zhsq_data ,214.0],[zhsq_jfilter_data ,225.0]], size :190}

{db :0, key : 192.168.184.122:6379:CommandCountByMinute , ttl :-1, type : hash , value :{ 180605:9:23 : 22393 , 180606:13:16 : 945 , 180606:13:17 : 3568 , 180606:13:20 : 11768}, size :64}

{db :0, key : 192.168.184.220:6379:CommandCountByMinute , ttl :-1, type : hash , value :{ 180605:9:23 : 22998 , 180606:13:16 : 993 , 180606:13:17 : 3818 , 180606:13:20 : 12101}, size :64}

{db :0, key : 192.168.184.213:6379:KeyCount:1528291078 , ttl :-1, type : zset , value :[[ * ,1845.0]], size :7}

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{db :1, key : hello , ttl :-1, type : string , value : world , size :5}

{db :5, key : dsf , ttl :-1, type : string , value : chenfeng , size :8}

{db :5, key : hello , ttl :-1, type : string , value : world , size :5}

{db :6, key : love , ttl :-1, type : string , value : peihy , size :5}

{db :6, key : dsf , ttl :-1, type : string , value : chenfeng , size :8}

{db :6, key : hello , ttl :-1, type : string , value : world , size :5}

{db :7, key : love , ttl :-1, type : string , value : peihy , size :5}

{db :7, key : chenfeng , ttl :-1, type : string , value : dsf , size :3}

二. 使用:

全库备份例子:

#cd redis-dump/bin

#./redis-dump -u 127.0.0.1   /root/shell/20180928/db_all.json

只备份 redis 某个库的例子:

首先往 10 号库里写点数据:

#redis-cli

127.0.0.1:6379[1] select 10

OK

127.0.0.1:6379[10] set China World

OK

127.0.0.1:6379[10] set love chenfeng

OK

127.0.0.1:6379[10] set fuck America

OK

只备份 10 号库:

#./redis-dump -u 127.0.0.1 -d 10   /root/shell/20180928/db_10.json

查看内容:

[root@alpha-mongo-140-52 ~/shell/20180928/redis-dump/bin]#cat /root/shell/20180928/db_10.json

{db :10, key : fuck , ttl :-1, type : string , value : America , size :7}

{db :10, key : love , ttl :-1, type : string , value : chenfeng , size :8}

{db :10, key : China , ttl :-1, type : string , value : World , size :5}

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