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这篇文章主要介绍“Mysql-5.5.32 cmake 安装的步骤”，在日常操作中，相信很多人在 Mysql-5.5.32 cmake 安装的步骤问题上存在疑惑，丸趣 TV 小编查阅了各式资料，整理出简单好用的操作方法，希望对大家解答”Mysql-5.5.32 cmake 安装的步骤”的疑惑有所帮助！接下来，请跟着丸趣 TV 小编一起来学习吧！

1. 拷贝 cmake-2.8.8.tar.gz 和 mysql-5.5.32.tar.gz 至 /opt 文件夹下
2. 切换到 opt 目录
[root@mysql
~]# cd /opt
[root@mysql
opt]# ls
cmake-2.8.8.tar.gz
mysql-5.5.32.tar.gz rh

3. 解压 cmake 文件
[root@mysql
opt]# tar xf cmake-2.8.8.tar.gz
[root@mysql
opt]# cd cmake-2.8.8
[root@mysql
cmake-2.8.8]# ls
bootstrap
CompileFlags.cmake doxygen.config
ChangeLog.manual
configure
Example
ChangeLog.txt
Copyright.txt Modules
CMakeCPack.cmake
CTestConfig.cmake Readme.txt
CMakeCPackOptions.cmake.in
CTestCustom.cmake.in Source
CMakeGraphVizOptions.cmake
CTestCustom.ctest.in Templates
CMakeLists.txt
DartConfig.cmake Tests
CMakeLogo.gif
DartLocal.conf.in Utilities
cmake_uninstall.cmake.in
Docs

4. 进行 cmake 的安装
[root@mysql
cmake-2.8.8]# ./configure
CMake
has bootstrapped. Now run gmake.

[root@mysql
cmake-2.8.8]# gmake
[root@mysql
cmake-2.8.8]# gmake install

5. 添加 mysql 用户和组
[root@mysql
cmake-2.8.8]# groupadd mysql
[root@mysql
cmake-2.8.8]# useradd mysql -s /sbin/nologin -M -g mysql

6.yum 安装 ncurses-devel
[root@mysql
/]# yum install ncurses-devel -y

7. 解压 mysql 文件
[root@mysql
/]# cd /opt
[root@mysql
opt]# tar xf mysql-5.5.32.tar.gz
[root@mysql
opt]# cd mysql-5.5.32
[root@mysql
mysql-5.5.32]# ls
BUILD
CMakeLists.txt COPYING
include
libmysqld mysys
regex sql-common
tests win
BUILD-CMAKE
cmd-line-utils dbug
INSTALL-SOURCE libservices packaging
scripts storage
unittest zlib
client
config.h.cmake Docs
INSTALL-WIN-SOURCE
man
plugin sql
strings VERSION
cmake
configure.cmake extra
libmysql
mysql-test README sql-bench
support-files vio

8. 安装之前编译 mysql
cmake .
-DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/application/mysql-5.5.32 \
-DMYSQL_DATADIR=/application/mysql-5.5.32/data
\
-DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/application/mysql-5.5.32/tmp/mysql.sock
\
-DEXTRA_CHARSETS=gbk,gb2312,utf8,ascii
\
-DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=ON
\
-DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1
\
-DWITH_FEDERATED_STORAGE_ENGINE=1
\
-DWITH_BLACKHOLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1
\
-DWITHOUT_EXAMPLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1
\
-DWITH_FAST_MUTEXES=1
\
-DWITH_ZLIB=bundled
\
-DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=1
\
-DWITH_READLINE=1
\
-DWITH_EMBEDDED_SERVER=1
\
-DWITH_DEBUG=0

9.mysql 安装

[root@mysql mysql-5.5.32]# make make
install
[root@mysql mysql-5.5.32]# ln -s
/application/mysql-5.5.32/ /application/mysql

如果 make 到 63% 左右出现错误：
make[2]: ***
[storage/perfschema/unittest/pfs_connect_attr-t] Error 1
make[1]: ***
[storage/perfschema/unittest/CMakeFiles/pfs_connect_attr-t.dir/all] Error 2
则：cmake 去掉 -DWITH_PARTITION_STORAGE_ENGINE= 1 参数重新编译

10. 选择配置文件
[root@mysql
mysql-5.5.32]# cp support-files/my-small.cnf /etc/my.cnf
cp:
overwrite `/etc/my.cnf ? y

11. 查看是否有 mysql/data 目录
[root@mysql mysql-5.5.32]# ll
/application/mysql/data/
total
4
drwxr-xr-x.
2 root root 4096 Aug 15 15:38 test

12. 相关授权
[root@mysql mysql-5.5.32]# chown -R mysql.mysql
/application/mysql/data/
[root@mysql
mysql-5.5.32]# chmod -R 1777 /tmp/

13. 数据库初始化
[root@mysql mysql-5.5.32]# cd
/application/mysql/scripts/
[root@mysql
scripts]# ls
mysql_install_db
[root@mysql
scripts]# cd /application/mysql/scripts/
[root@mysql
scripts]# ./mysql_install_db –basedir=/application/mysql/
–datadir=/application/mysql/data/ –user=mysql
Installing
MySQL system tables…
OK
Filling
help tables…
OK

14. 启动配置
[root@mysql
mysql]# cd /opt/mysql-5.5.32
[root@mysql
mysql-5.5.32]# cp support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld
[root@mysql
mysql-5.5.32]# chmod +x /etc/init.d/mysqld
[root@mysql
mysql-5.5.32]# /etc/init.d/mysqld start
Starting
MySQL.. SUCCESS!
[root@mysql
mysql-5.5.32]# netstat -lntup|grep 3306
tcp
0 0
0.0.0.0:3306
0.0.0.0:*
LISTEN 28462/mysqld

15. 配置环境变量
[root@mysql mysql-5.5.32]# echo export
PATH=/application/mysql/bin:$PATH /etc/profile
[root@mysql
mysql-5.5.32]# tail -1 /etc/profile
export
PATH=/application/mysql/bin:$PATH
[root@mysql
mysql-5.5.32]# source /etc/profile
[root@mysql
mysql-5.5.32]# echo $PATH
/application/mysql/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/root/bin

17. 配置登陆密码
[root@mysql mysql-5.5.32]#
/application/mysql//bin/mysqladmin -u root password cancer

18. 设置 mysql 开机启动
[root@mysql mysql-5.5.32]# chkconfig mysqld on
[root@mysql
mysql-5.5.32]# chkconfig –list mysqld
mysqld
0:off 1:off 2:on
3:on 4:on 5:on 6:off

19. 查看系统语言
[root@mysql mysql-5.5.32]# cat /etc/sysconfig/i18n
LANG= en_US.UTF-8
SYSFONT= latarcyrheb-sun16

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