RedHat 7如何静默安装Oracle11g

54次阅读
没有评论

共计 4892 个字符,预计需要花费 13 分钟才能阅读完成。

这篇文章主要介绍 RedHat 7 如何静默安装 Oracle11g,文中介绍的非常详细,具有一定的参考价值,感兴趣的小伙伴们一定要看完!

安装环境:

主机:浪潮 NF5270M4 CPU:2 颗; MEM:128G

操作系统 Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server release 7.2 (Maipo)
安装介质:

p13390677_112040_LINUX_1of7.zip

数据库基础包

p13390677_112040_LINUX_2of7.zip

数据库基础包

IP 分配:

主机名

主机 IP

crm_db

192.168.2.36

安装目录:

oracle 软件

/home/app/oracle/11.2.0/db_1

修改 /etc/hosts 文件:

[root@crm_db home]# vi /etc/hosts

127.0.0.1  localhost localhost.localdomain localhost4 localhost4.localdomain4

::1  localhost localhost.localdomain localhost6 localhost6.localdomain6

192.168.2.36 crm_db

[root@crm_db home]#  groupadd -g 1001 oinstall

[root@crm_db home]# groupadd -g 1100 dba

[root@crm_db home]# useradd -m -g oinstall -G dba -u 1200 oracle

[root@crm_db home]# passwd oracle

zh;92YjrC

创建目录:

[root@crm_db home]# mkdir -p /home/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1

[root@crm_db home]# chown -R oracle:oinstall /app

#ORACLE SETTING

oracle soft nproc 2047

oracle hard nproc 16384

oracle soft nofile 1024

oracle hard nofile 65536

oracle soft memlock -1

oracle hard memlock -1

#%PAM-1.0

auth [user_unknown=ignore success=ok ignore=ignore default=bad] pam_securetty.so

auth  include  system-auth

account  required  pam_nologin.so

account  include  system-auth

password  include  system-auth

# pam_selinux.so close should be the first session rule

session  required  pam_selinux.so close

session  required  pam_loginuid.so

session  optional  pam_console.so

# pam_selinux.so open should only be followed by sessions to be executed in the user context

session  required  pam_selinux.so open

session  required  pam_namespace.so

session  optional  pam_keyinit.so force revoke

session  include  system-auth

-session  optional  pam_ck_connector.so

#ORACLE SETTING

#ORACLE SETTING

fs.aio-max-nr = 1048576

fs.file-max = 6815744

kernel.shmall = 33554432

kernel.shmmax = 89060441849

kernel.shmmni = 4096

kernel.sem = 250 32000 100 128

net.ipv4.ip_local_port_range = 9000 65500

net.core.rmem_default = 262144

net.core.rmem_max = 4194304

net.core.wmem_default = 262144

net.core.wmem_max = 1048586

vm.nr_hugepages = 3876

# This file controls the state of SELinux on the system.

# SELINUX= can take one of these three values:

#  enforcing – SELinux security policy is enforced.

#  permissive – SELinux prints warnings instead of enforcing.

#  disabled – No SELinux policy is loaded.

SELINUX=disabled

# SELINUXTYPE= can take one of these two values:

#  targeted – Targeted processes are protected,

#  mls – Multi Level Security protection.

SELINUXTYPE=targeted

关闭防火墙:

systemctl stop firewalld.service
systemctl disable firewalld

[root@crm_db home]#rpm -q binutils compat-libcap1 compat-libstdc++ gcc gcc-c++  glibc glibc-devel ksh libaio libaio-devel libgcc libstdc++ libstdc++-devel make sysstat unixODBC unixODBC-devel

安装缺少的安装包:

mount /dev/cdrom /mnt

[root@oracleserver1 u01]# cd /mnt

[root@oracleserver1 mnt]# cd Packages/

rpm -ivh libaio-devel-0.3.107-10.el6.x86_64.rpm

# .bash_profile

# Get the aliases and functions

if [-f ~/.bashrc]; then

 . ~/.bashrc

fi

# User specific environment and startup programs

PATH=$PATH:$HOME/bin

export PATH

ORACLE_SID=oracrm; export ORACLE_SID

ORACLE_BASE=/home/app/oracle; export ORACLE_BASE

ORACLE_HOME=$ORACLE_BASE/product/11.2.0/db_1; export ORACLE_HOME

ORACLE_UNQNAME=oracleserver; export ORACLE_UNQNAME

ORACLE_TERM=xterm; export ORACLE_TERM

PATH=/usr/sbin:$PATH; export PATH

PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/bin:$PATH; export PATH

LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/lib:/lib:/usr/lib; export LD_LIBRARY_PATH

CLASSPATH=$ORACLE_HOME/JRE:$ORACLE_HOME/jlib:$ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/jlib; export CLASSPATH

NLS_DATE_FORMAT= yyyy-mm-dd HH24:MI:SS export NLS_DATE_FORMAT

NLS_LANG=AMERICAN_AMERICA.ZHS16GBK;export NLS_LANG

ORA_NLS11=$ORACLE_HOME/nls/data; export ORA_NLS11

THREADS_FLAG=native; export THREADS_FLAG

TMP=/tmp; export TMP

TMPDIR=$TMP; export TMPDIR

if [$USER = oracle] || [$USER = grid]; then

 if [$SHELL = /bin/ksh]; then

 ulimit -p 16384

 ulimit -n 65536

 else

 ulimit -u 16384 -n 65536

 fi

 umask 022

fi

重启操作系统

shutdown -r now

安装数据库软件,不建库

1. 编辑 db_install.rsp 文件,可以拷贝一份出来,把原来的清理掉,然后输入以下内容:

oracle.install.responseFileVersion=/oracle/install/rspfmt_dbinstall_response_schema_v11_2_0

oracle.install.option=INSTALL_DB_SWONLY

ORACLE_HOSTNAME=crm_db

UNIX_GROUP_NAME=oinstall

INVENTORY_LOCATION=/home/app/oraInventory

SELECTED_LANGUAGES=en

ORACLE_HOME=/home/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1

ORACLE_BASE=/home/app/oracle

oracle.install.db.InstallEdition=EE

oracle.install.db.EEOptionsSelection=false

oracle.install.db.DBA_GROUP=dba

oracle.install.db.OPER_GROUP=oinstall

oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.type=GENERAL_PURPOSE

oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.globalDBName=oracrm

oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.SID=oracrm

oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.characterSet=AL32UTF8

oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.memoryOption=true

oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.memoryLimit=40960

oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.password.ALL=oracle

oracle.installer.autoupdates.option=SKIP_UPDATES

#iSECURITY_UPDATES_VIA_MYORACLESUPPORT=false

DECLINE_SECURITY_UPDATES=true

2,看到让用 root 用户执行两个脚本的提示后,把脚本执行完,软件就安装完成了。

创建数据库:

编辑

dbca.rsp

脚本:

[GENERAL]

RESPONSEFILE_VERSION = 11.2.0

OPERATION_TYPE = createDatabase

[CREATEDATABASE]

GDBNAME = oracrm

SID = oracrm

TEMPLATENAME = General_Purpose.dbc

CHARACTERSET = AL32UTF8

netca /silent /responseFile /home/oraclesoftware/netca.rsp

以上是“RedHat 7 如何静默安装 Oracle11g”这篇文章的所有内容,感谢各位的阅读!希望分享的内容对大家有帮助,更多相关知识,欢迎关注丸趣 TV 行业资讯频道!

正文完
 
丸趣
版权声明:本站原创文章,由 丸趣 2023-07-24发表,共计4892字。
转载说明:除特殊说明外本站除技术相关以外文章皆由网络搜集发布,转载请注明出处。
评论(没有评论)